The University of Ghana (UG), Legon, remains one of the most competitive institutions in West Africa. Each year, thousands of applicants aim for a spot in its prestigious programmes across Medicine, Law, Business, Engineering, and the Humanities. To help guide applicants, the university publishes the UG cut off points for each academic year – a vital benchmark that determines who gets admitted and who does not. This comprehensive guide explains the official UG cut off points for 2024/2025, how they are calculated, how to improve your admission chances, and what to do if you miss the required aggregate.
Understanding UG Cut Off Points
The UG cut off point is the minimum aggregate score required for admission into a particular programme. It represents the competitiveness of that course in a given year, based on applicants’ WASSCE or SSSCE results and the number of available spaces. In simpler terms, your aggregate score determines whether you qualify for your preferred programme.
At UG, each course has a unique cut off point. For instance, Medicine and Law are among the most competitive, with very low cut-offs (around Aggregate 7–8), while programmes like Education or Sociology may have higher cut-offs (around Aggregate 15–20).
Applicants are classified into three main categories:
- Regular students – Sponsored by the government (GH¢ subsidized fees).
- Full-fee paying students – Pay the full tuition without government support.
- Distance education students – Study online or part-time through the UG Learning Centres.
How UG Determines Cut Off Points
The process behind setting UG’s cut off points is a mix of merit, capacity, and demand. Each year, the Admissions Office reviews applicant performance, seat availability, and the previous year’s trends.
The aggregate score is calculated based on your best six WASSCE subjects – three core and three elective subjects. The WASSCE grading system assigns values (A1 = 1, B2 = 2, … E8 = 8, F9 = Fail). The lower the total, the better your aggregate. For example:
- English (B2 = 2)
- Core Mathematics (B3 = 3)
- Integrated Science (A1 = 1)
- Elective Maths (B2 = 2)
- Physics (B3 = 3)
- Chemistry (A1 = 1)
Total Aggregate = 12
This would make you competitive for programmes like Biological Sciences or Engineering, depending on that year’s cut-off.
Other key factors that influence UG’s cut off points include:
- Programme popularity – Courses like Medicine, Law, and Computer Science attract higher-scoring applicants.
- Quota limitations – Each college admits a fixed number of students.
- Special considerations – Distance or mature applicants may have separate requirements.
University of Ghana Cut Off Points 2024/2025 – Complete List
Here are the official UG cut off points 2024/25 categorized by colleges and programmes. These reflect the minimum aggregates for regular admission. (Tip: Applicants slightly above these values may still gain entry under full-fee paying or distance programmes.)
College of Health Sciences
This college houses some of the most competitive programmes at UG, particularly in Medicine and Nursing.
- Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery – Aggregate 7
- Dentistry – Aggregate 8
- Pharmacy – Aggregate 9
- Nursing – Aggregate 10
- Medical Laboratory Science – Aggregate 11
Programmes under the Health Sciences are highly selective, emphasizing A1–B2 in Science-related subjects. Applicants must pass Biology, Chemistry, and Elective Maths or Physics.
College of Basic and Applied Sciences
This college includes engineering, computer science, agriculture, and natural sciences.
- Computer Science – Aggregate 10
- Information Technology – Aggregate 12
- Engineering (Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, Agricultural) – Aggregate 10–12
- Agriculture – Aggregate 14–16
- Biochemistry – Aggregate 11
Example: For Computer Science, applicants typically need at least B3 in Elective Maths and strong grades in Science subjects.
College of Humanities
Courses here attract both Arts and Business students. Law and Business Administration are extremely competitive.
- Law – Aggregate 8
- Business Administration – Aggregate 10
- Economics – Aggregate 10
- Political Science – Aggregate 12
- Sociology – Aggregate 14
- Public Administration – Aggregate 15
Law and Business programmes prioritize English proficiency, strong analytical skills, and high aggregates in both core and elective subjects.
College of Education and Distance Learning
These programmes are ideal for students who prefer teaching, early childhood studies, or flexible learning schedules.
- Bachelor of Education (Arts/Science) – Aggregate 16–18
- Early Childhood Education – Aggregate 18–20
- Distance Education Programmes – Aggregate 17–21
Applicants for distance education are assessed with more flexibility, often considering working experience or mature status.
Comparison of Past Years’ Cut Off Points
Over the last three admission cycles, UG’s cut off points have shown consistent competitiveness, especially in high-demand programmes. Medicine, Law, and Computer Science have maintained the lowest cut-offs, reflecting increasing application pressure.
| Academic Year | Medicine | Law | Computer Science | Business Admin | Nursing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022/2023 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 10 | 10 |
| 2023/2024 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 2024/2025 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Programmes in the humanities (Sociology, Psychology, and Education) remain relatively stable with aggregates between 14–20. However, courses like Computer Science have seen higher demand as students shift toward tech careers.
Insight: Expect STEM-related cut-offs to stay competitive due to increased enrolment in technology fields.
How to Calculate Your UG Aggregate Score
To calculate your UG aggregate, select your best six subjects (three core + three electives). Assign the appropriate WASSCE points to each grade and sum them up.
WASSCE Grading System (Key):
A1 = 1, B2 = 2, B3 = 3, C4 = 4, C5 = 5, C6 = 6, D7 = 7, E8 = 8, F9 = Fail
Example:
English (A1), Maths (B3), Science (B2), Social Studies (B3), Economics (A1), Accounting (B2)
→ 1 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = Aggregate 12
Applicants with lower aggregates (8–10) stand a higher chance of admission into competitive programmes. The university only considers passes (A1–C6) in relevant subjects.
What to Do If You Don’t Meet the Cut Off Point
Not meeting the required cut off is not the end of your university journey. UG offers several alternative pathways:
- Full-Fee Paying Option: If your aggregate is slightly higher than the cut-off, you may still gain admission under this category by paying the full tuition fee.
- Distance Education Programmes: Offered through the College of Education, these programmes accept broader aggregates (16–21).
- Apply for Related Programmes: For instance, if you miss Computer Science (Aggregate 10), try Information Technology (Aggregate 12) or Mathematics (Aggregate 13).
- Diploma or Mature Entry: Diploma holders or mature students (25 years and above) can enter UG through special exams or bridging programmes.
- Reapply Next Year: Improve your WASSCE grades or explore access courses for science or business tracks.
Admission Requirements Beyond Cut Off Points
UG admission goes beyond aggregates. Applicants must meet specific subject and grade requirements for their chosen programme.
General Requirements:
- Credit passes (A1–C6) in English, Mathematics, and Science (or Social Studies for non-science students)
- Three elective passes relevant to the programme
International Applicants:
Students with IB, A-Levels, or foreign qualifications must present equivalence certificates and may undergo additional verification by the Ghana Tertiary Education Commission (GTEC).
Professional Courses (e.g., Medicine, Law, Pharmacy):
Require passes in specific electives and may involve interviews or aptitude tests.
Most Competitive UG Courses in 2024/2025
The following programmes recorded the lowest cut off points this academic year:
- Medicine – Aggregate 7
- Law – Aggregate 8
- Computer Science – Aggregate 10
- Business Administration – Aggregate 10
- Nursing – Aggregate 10
These fields are highly sought-after due to career prospects, prestige, and limited admission slots. Students targeting these programmes should aim for near-perfect grades and balanced subject combinations.
Tips for Choosing the Right Programme at UG
Selecting the right programme goes beyond meeting the cut off. Here are key tips:
- Match your strengths: Choose programmes aligned with your academic background and best subjects.
- Be realistic: Don’t fixate on ultra-competitive courses if your aggregate doesn’t qualify; choose a related one with similar career prospects.
- Consider long-term goals: Look at employability, personal interest, and flexibility for postgraduate studies.
- Research course content: Review the course structure on the official UG website before applying.
Example: If your interest lies in healthcare but you can’t meet Medicine’s cut-off, consider Nursing or Public Health as strategic alternatives.
Frequently Asked Questions about UG Cut Off Points
Does meeting the cut off guarantee admission?
No. Meeting the cut-off qualifies you for consideration but doesn’t guarantee admission. Final selection depends on available spaces and competition.
How often do UG cut off points change?
Cut offs are reviewed annually based on applicant performance, demand, and departmental quotas.
What’s the difference between regular and full-fee paying?
Regular students pay subsidized fees under government sponsorship, while full-fee paying students cover the entire tuition cost.
Can I apply to UG with awaiting WASSCE results?
Yes, UG accepts applications from candidates awaiting results. However, final admission is confirmed after results verification.
Where can I download the UG cut off points PDF?
You can find the official UG cut off points 2024/25 PDF download on the University of Ghana Admissions Portal at admissions.ug.edu.gh.
Conclusion – Planning Ahead for UG Admission
Understanding the UG cut off points 2024/2025 is key to making informed application choices. Whether you’re targeting Medicine, Computer Science, or Education, knowing your aggregate, subject requirements, and programme competitiveness can improve your admission strategy.
Applicants are encouraged to prepare early, verify their WASSCE grades, and apply through the official UG Admissions Portal. With clear planning, even those who miss the cut-off can find valuable alternatives such as distance or full-fee paying programmes.
Visit admissions.ug.edu.gh today to view the official cut off list and start your application process for the 2024/2025 academic year.